1. Pygmy owls are active during the early morning and dusk

Owls are renowned for their nocturnal habits, but there are a few species that break the mold. Pygmy owls, for example, are active during the early morning and dusk, making them a rare sight for those who are used to seeing owls only at night. These small owls are found in a variety of habitats, from woodlands to deserts, and they feed on a variety of small animals, such as insects, rodents, and even other birds.

Also → The Mighty Eagle

2. Unique Adaptations for Survival

Owls are remarkable creatures, possessing a unique set of adaptations that allow them to survive in the wild. One of the most interesting of these adaptations is their lack of teeth. Instead of relying on teeth to break down their food, owls swallow their prey whole, or tear larger prey into smaller pieces before swallowing. This allows them to consume a wide variety of prey, from small rodents to large insects.

Also → Vultures are some of the largest birds of prey

3. Owls' Unique Feet: Hunting Advantage

Owls are unique among birds in that they have a zygodactyl foot structure, with two toes facing forward and two facing backward. This specialized arrangement of toes gives them an advantage when it comes to capturing and grasping prey, as well as perching on branches. The third toe can rotate forward, allowing them to grip onto surfaces with ease. This specialized adaptation is one of the many reasons why owls are such successful hunters.

Also → Eels' Night Hunting: Smelling Prey with Precision

4. 135-degree vision: Owls are remarkable creatures

Owls are remarkable creatures, capable of turning their heads an astonishing 135 degrees in either direction. This is made possible by their well-developed binocular vision, which allows them to see far distances with great clarity. Unfortunately, this same vision makes them unable to see anything within a few centimeters of their eyes, making them far-sighted.

Also → Storks are the ultimate predators

5. The Mysterious Calls of Owls

Owls are known for their mysterious and haunting calls, which can range from a deep hoot to a high-pitched screech. They also make a variety of other vocalizations, such as whistling, hissing, and screaming. These sounds are used to communicate with other owls, to mark their territory, and to attract mates. The calls of owls can be heard at night, and they are often associated with superstitions and folklore.

Also → Sea Lions: Carnivorous Marine Mammals

6. The Mysterious Ways of Owls

. Owls are usually solitary creatures, but when they do gather in groups, they are referred to as a 'parliament', 'wisdom' or 'study'. This is an apt description of these mysterious birds, as their large eyes and sharp hearing make them appear wise and studious.

Also → Caimans: Powerful Predators that Feed on a Variety of Prey

7. Male owls are larger and more aggressive than female owls

Owls are fascinating creatures, and their gender roles are no exception. Generally, males are larger and more aggressive than females, though there are some species in which the females are larger and more aggressive. This is an interesting dynamic, as it is not always the case that the males are the more dominant gender.

Also → Carnivorous Squid Feed on a Variety of Prey

8. Owls are Silent and Lightweight Predators of the Night

Owls are remarkable predators of the night, silently soaring through the darkness with their specially designed feathers that muffle sound. Their bodies are incredibly lightweight, allowing them to have a long wingspan that helps them to fly with ease and agility. This combination of features makes them incredibly effective hunters, able to swoop down on unsuspecting prey with little to no warning.

Also → Quolls: Unique Marsupials of Aus & New Guinea

9. The Incredible Range of Sizes Among Owl Species

The incredible range of sizes among owl species is truly remarkable; the smallest species, such as the Elf Owl, weighs in at a mere 31 grams, while the largest species, such as the Eurasian Eagle-Owl, can weigh up to an astonishing 4.5 kilograms! This is a difference of over 140 times in weight, making owls one of the most diversely sized birds in the world.

Also → Foxes: Nocturnal Hunters

10. How to Hunt Like an Owl

Owls are nocturnal hunters, preying on a variety of creatures including rodents and mice, fish, small to medium-sized mammals, and even other birds. They have adapted to their environment, using their sharp eyesight and hearing to locate their prey in the dark. Owls are also able to fly silently, allowing them to sneak up on their unsuspecting victims. With their powerful talons and beaks, they are able to capture and consume their prey with ease.

Also → Bobcats: Wildcats in Many Habitats